Ann Marie Trotta
Headquarters, Washington
202-358-1601
ann.marie.trotta@nasa.gov
WASHINGTON -- The SpaceX Dragon capsule,
which on Tuesday became the first commercially developed and built spacecraft
to launch to the International Space Station, is carrying among its cargo a
suite of 15 science experiments designed by students.
Known collectively as Aquarius, the
experiments will assess the effects of microgravity on physical, chemical and
biological systems. The students have been immersed in every facet of research,
from definition of the investigation to experiment design, proposal writing and
a formal NASA proposal review for selection of flight experiments.
"This unique student activity adds
a new dimension to the International Space Station and its role as America's
only orbiting national laboratory," said Leland Melvin, NASA's associate
administrator for Education. "It also clearly demonstrates that students
still can actively participate in NASA microgravity opportunities in the
post-shuttle era."
Aquarius is sponsored by the Student
Space Flight Experiments Program (SSEP), which is a cooperative venture by the
National Center for Earth and Space Science Education (NCESSE) and NanoRacks
LLC, a national science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM)
education initiative. The organizations work together to give 300 to 1,000
students across a community the opportunity to design and propose microgravity
experiments to fly in low Earth orbit.
The first two SSEP payloads flew in 2011
aboard space shuttles Endeavour and Atlantis on the STS-134 and STS-135
missions respectively. This third round of experiments will be the first to be
conducted in orbit by space station astronauts.
The announcement of opportunity for
Aquarius was released in July 2011. It elicited responses from 12 communities
in nine states and the District of Columbia. A total of 779 student teams, with
41,200 members ranging from fifth graders to community college, submitted
proposals. After a formal two-step review process in fall 2011, the final 15
flight experiments were selected. They all passed a formal NASA flight safety
review, clearing the final hurdle on their journey to launch.
This is one of many programs that use
NASA's science and exploration missions to encourage students to pursue a
STEM-centric school curriculum. Building a robust cadre of scientists and
engineers for the future is a high priority for NASA's Office of Education.
The Dragon flight to the International
Space Station is the second demonstration mission for SpaceX under NASA's
Commercial Orbital Transportation Services (COTS) program. The demonstration
flight is intended to lead to regular resupply missions to the space station.
To learn more about the SSEP, including
future opportunities for student participation, visit http://ssep.ncesse.org.
To learn more about NASA's education
program, visit http://www.nasa.gov/education.
To learn more about the International
Space Station, visit http://www.nasa.gov/station.
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