All Four Members Charged Have Now Pleaded Guilty
A fourth member of an international computer hacking ring
has pleaded guilty to conspiring to break into computer networks of prominent
technology companies to steal more than $100 million in intellectual property
and other proprietary data.
Assistant Attorney General Leslie R. Caldwell of the Justice
Department’s Criminal Division, U.S. Attorney Charles M. Oberly III of the
District of Delaware and Special Agent in Charge Stephen E. Vogt of the FBI’s
Baltimore Division made the announcement.
Austin Alcala, 19, of McCordsville, Indiana, pleaded guilty
to conspiracy to commit computer intrusions and criminal copyright infringement
based on his role in the cyber theft of software and data related to the Xbox
One gaming console and Xbox Live online gaming system, and popular games such
as the “FIFA” online soccer series; “Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3;” and “Gears of War 3.” A sentencing hearing is set before U.S.
District Judge Gregory M. Sleet of the District of Delaware on July 29, 2015.
According to the statement of facts filed in connection with
his guilty plea, Alcala was part of the hacking conspiracy between the spring
of 2012 and April 2014. During that
period, hacking group members located in the United States and abroad gained
unauthorized access to computer networks of various companies, including
Microsoft Corporation, Epic Games Inc., Valve Corporation and Zombie
Studios. The conspirators accessed and
stole unreleased software, software source code, trade secrets, copyrighted and
pre-release works and other confidential and proprietary information. Members of the conspiracy also stole financial
and other sensitive information relating to the companies—but not their
customers—and certain employees of such companies.
Specifically, the data theft targeted software development
networks containing source code, technical specifications and related
information for Microsoft’s then-unreleased Xbox One gaming console, as well as
intellectual property and proprietary data related to Xbox Live and games
developed for that online gaming system.
Alcala admitted in court that he was personally involved in
hacking into and stealing log-in credentials and intellectual property from
victim companies including Microsoft and Zombie Studios. Alcala further admitted that, on one
occasion, he transmitted to co-conspirators a database file containing
approximately 11,266 log-in credentials stolen from a victim company.
The value of the intellectual property and other data stolen
by the hacking ring, as well as the costs associated with the victims’
responses to the conduct, is estimated to range between $100 million and $200
million. To date, the United States has
seized over $620,000 in cash and other proceeds related to the charged conduct.
Sanadodeh Nesheiwat, 28, of Washington, New Jersey, and
David Pokora, 22, of Mississauga, Ontario, Canada, previously pleaded guilty to
the same conspiracy charge on Sept. 30, 2014.
They remain in custody pending their sentencing hearings, which are
scheduled for April 2015. Nathan Leroux,
20, of Bowie, Maryland, pleaded guilty to the same conspiracy charge on Jan.
20, 2015, and remains in custody pending his sentencing hearing scheduled for
May 2015.
This case is being investigated by the FBI, with assistance
from the Criminal Division’s Office of International Affairs, the U.S.
Department of Homeland Security’s Homeland Security Investigations and Customs
and Border Protection, the U.S. Postal Inspection Service, the Canada Border
Services Agency, the Western Australia Police and the Peel Regional Police of
Ontario, Canada. The case is being
prosecuted by Deputy Chief for Litigation James Silver of the Criminal
Division’s Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section and Assistant U.S.
Attorney Edward J. McAndrew of the District of Delaware.
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