Dwayne Brown / Steve Cole
Headquarters, Washington
202-358-1726 / 202-358-0918
dwayne.c.brown@nasa.gov /
stephen.e.cole@nasa.gov
Guy Webster / D.C. Agle
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena,
Calif.
818-354-5011
guy.webster@jpl.nasa.gov /
agle@jpl.nasa.gov
PASADENA, Calif. -- NASA's Mars rover
Curiosity has begun driving from its landing site, which scientists announced
today they have named for the late author Ray Bradbury.
Making its first movement on the Martian
surface, Curiosity's drive combined forward, turn and reverse segments. This
placed the rover roughly 20 feet (6 meters) from the spot where it landed 16
days ago.
NASA has approved the Curiosity science
team's choice to name the landing ground for the influential author who was
born 92 years ago today and died this year. The location where Curiosity
touched down is now called Bradbury Landing.
"This was not a difficult choice
for the science team," said Michael Meyer, NASA program scientist for
Curiosity. "Many of us and millions of other readers were inspired in our
lives by stories Ray Bradbury wrote to dream of the possibility of life on
Mars."
Today's drive confirmed the health of
Curiosity's mobility system and produced the rover's first wheel tracks on
Mars, documented in images taken after the drive. During a news conference
today at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Pasadena, Calif., the
mission's lead rover driver, Matt Heverly, showed an animation derived from
visualization software used for planning the first drive.
"We have a fully functioning
mobility system with lots of amazing exploration ahead," Heverly said.
Curiosity will spend several more days
of working beside Bradbury Landing, performing instrument checks and studying
the surroundings, before embarking toward its first driving destination
approximately 1,300 feet (400 meters) to the east-southeast.
"Curiosity is a much more complex
vehicle than earlier Mars rovers. The testing and characterization activities
during the initial weeks of the mission lay important groundwork for operating
our precious national resource with appropriate care," said Curiosity
Project Manager Pete Theisinger of JPL. "Sixteen days in, we are making
excellent progress."
The science team has begun pointing
instruments on the rover's mast for investigating specific targets of interest
near and far. The Chemistry and Camera (ChemCam) instrument used a laser and
spectrometers this week to examine the composition of rocks exposed when the
spacecraft's landing engines blew away several inches of overlying material.
The instrument's principal investigator,
Roger Weins of Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico, reported that
measurements made on the rocks in this scoured-out feature called Goulburn
suggest a basaltic composition. "These may be pieces of basalt within a
sedimentary deposit," Weins said.
Curiosity began a two-year prime mission
on Mars when the Mars Science Laboratory spacecraft delivered the car-size
rover to its landing target inside Gale Crater on Aug. 5 PDT (Aug. 6 EDT). The
mission will use 10 science instruments on the rover to assess whether the area
has ever offered environmental conditions favorable for microbial life.
In a career spanning more than 70 years,
Ray Bradbury inspired generations of readers to dream, think and create. A prolific
author of hundreds of short stories and nearly to 50 books, as well as numerous
poems, essays, operas, plays, teleplays, and screenplays, Bradbury was one of
the most celebrated writers of our time.
His groundbreaking works include
"Fahrenheit 451," "The Martian Chronicles," "The
Illustrated Man," "Dandelion Wine," and "Something Wicked
This Way Comes." He wrote the screenplay for John Huston's classic film
adaptation of "Moby Dick," and was nominated for an Academy Award. He
adapted 65 of his stories for television's "The Ray Bradbury
Theater," and won an Emmy for his teleplay of "The Halloween
Tree."
JPL manages the Mars Science
Laboratory/Curiosity for NASA's Science Mission Directorate in Washington. The
rover was designed, developed and assembled at JPL.
More information about Curiosity is
online at http://www.nasa.gov/msl and http://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl.
Follow the mission on Facebook at http://www.facebook.com/marscuriosity
and on Twitter at http://www.twitter.com/marscuriosity.
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