Steve Cole
Headquarters, Washington
202-358-0918
stephen.e.cole@nasa.gov
Guy Webster / D.C. Agle
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena,
Calif.
818-354-5011
guy.webster@jpl.nasa.gov /
agle@jpl.nasa.gov
PASADENA, Calif. -- President Barack
Obama this morning told the flight control team for NASA's Curiosity Mars
rover, "You made us all proud."
Obama telephoned the mission control
room at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), Pasadena, Calif., to
congratulate JPL Director Charles Elachi and the Mars Science Laboratory team
operating the rover, which landed on Mars a week ago.
"What you've accomplished embodies
the American spirit," the president said. "Our expectation is that
Curiosity is going to be telling us things we did not know before and laying
the groundwork for an even more audacious undertaking in the future, and that's
a human mission to Mars."
Obama said Curiosity's landing advances
his goals of improving education in science, technology, engineering and
mathematics. "This is the kind of thing that inspires kids across the
country," he said. "They're telling their moms and dads they want to
be part of a Mars mission, maybe even the first person to walk on Mars."
Elachi thanked Obama for the call and
added, "Hopefully we inspire some of the millions of young people who were
watching the landing."
Obama noted, "You guys should be
remarkably proud. Really what makes us best as a species is this curiosity we
have -- this yearning to discover and know more and push the boundaries of
knowledge."
The rover team has completed three of
the four days of activities needed for transitioning Curiosity's two main
computers to a version of software suited for the rover's work on the surface
of Mars. The surface work will include driving and using tools on a robotic
arm. During landing, and the first few days after landing, the spacecraft's
computers used a version of flight software loaded with landing-day
capabilities that no longer are needed.
"After the software transition, we
go back to preparing the rover to be fully functional for surface
operations," Curiosity mission manager Art Thompson said. "We are
looking forward to a first drive in about a week." The first short drive
will be part of a few weeks of initial checkouts and observations to assess
equipment on the rover and characteristics of the landing site.
Curiosity carries 10 science instruments
with a total mass 15 times as large as the science payloads on NASA's Mars
rovers Spirit and Opportunity. Some of the tools are the first of their kind on
Mars, such as a laser-firing instrument for checking rocks' elemental
composition from a distance. Curiosity will use a drill and scoop located at
the end of its robotic arm to gather soil and powdered samples of rock
interiors, then sieve and parcel out these samples into the rover's analytical
laboratory instruments.
To handle this science toolkit,
Curiosity is twice as long and five times as heavy as Spirit or Opportunity.
The Gale Crater landing site at 4.59 degrees south, 137.44 degrees east, places
the rover within driving distance of layers of the crater's interior mountain.
Observations from orbit have identified clay and sulfate minerals in the lower
layers, indicating a wet history.
For more about NASA's Curiosity mission,
visit http://www.nasa.gov/mars and http://marsprogram.jpl.nasa.gov/msl.
Follow the mission on Facebook and
Twitter at http://www.facebook.com/marscuriosity and http://www.twitter.com/marscuriosity.
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